Biometric Authentication - Voice
Voice biometric authentication is the use of the voice pattern to
verify the identity of the individual. It is fast becoming a
widely deployed form of biometric authentication. Why?
As the table at the beginning of the Biometric Authentication section
of this website, a table was displayed giving high level comparisons of
the different biometric authentication technologies. In the
table, was a rating called the Equal Error Rate. This is the
error rate occurring when the decision threshold of a system is set so
that the proportion of false rejections will be approximately equal to
the proportion of false acceptances. It is one of the best methods of
determining the efficacy of the biometric method.
Note that the equal error rate for voice was less than 1%. Also note
that the Failure to Enrol Rate was 2%. This makes voice
recognition biometric authentication one of the best methods for doing
authentication (in low to medium risk situations). The
uniqueness
of the voice as compared to digital fingerprints and iris scans is not
as accurate. However, in low to medium risk situations, the
risk
is acceptable.
The cost of deploying voice biometric authentication cost is also very
low. It is quite common now to see voice recognition software
being used in call centers. The customer's registration
process
for using their voice only requires them to say a few numbers and/or
words. The next time they call in, they simply have to repeat
the
numbers and/or words and the software matches them up against their
registration recordings. Often the voice recognition also asks the
speaker to provide a password verbally in addition to their voice
recognition in order to increase the likelihood that the speaker on the
end of the phone is who they really are.
A word of warning about the use of any biometric.
What
happens if the voice pattern is captured and used by criminals?
What recourse does the user have to protect their digital
biometric? They cannot change their voice.
While the voice and other
biometric
vendors proclaim their security, time has shown that criminals will
find ways to overcome the system security. What legal and
protective resources does the user have for pieces of themselves which
are digitized?
Recommended voice vendor is
Nuance.
PKI Authentication
Password
Authentication
Single
Sign On Authentication Access
Control Authentication Authentication-Enterprise
Security Authentication
Strength Authentication
Transaction
Authentication
Management User
Authentication Authentication
Federation Biometric
Authentication PKI
Authentication Token
Authentication Wireless
Authentication Document
Authentication
Authentication - Outsourcing