Single Sign On
Management
Getting the single sign on system operational is only the beginning of
the challenges. I can guarantee that no vendor sales agent
will be focusing on this when they are trying to sell you the
software. Their adage usually is "the SSO software will take
care of it".
Unfortunately, the SSO software won't take care of many essential
things that the enterprise must address. These include:
- How to move applications between the single sign on
environments (usually
Development, Test, QA, Pre-production and Production)
- When you have hundred or several hundred applications in
SSO how do you
find the security rules pertaining to each application?
- What are the environment policies pertaining to each SSO
environment?
- What can the application owner do and not do in each SSO
environment?
- What is the migration business and technical processes for
SSO
migration?
- What are the processes to create a "Single Sign On
Factory"?
- How long is it going to take to integrate several hundred
or thousand
applications into the environment?
- What is the business approvals required?
- How much of the process can be automated?
- What is the labor cost per application to be integrated?
- What is the governing body for the SSO system?
- Who approves what type of authentication strength the
enterprise will
support in SSO?
- What are the change management processes for implementing
routine
maintenance?
- How are application owners informed of upcoming SSO feature
enhancements?
- What is the management approval process for implementing a
SSO hotfix?
- What is the governing body for enterprise user data?
- An enterprise identity data governance
body needs to regulate how changes are made by the
authoritative sources
to those attributes used by enterprise systems
- You need to avoid having systems come crashing down when
an
authoritative source makes an unannounced change to an identity
attribute resulting in other systems, like SSO, crashing when a new
unexpected value shows up in the user attributes
- What are the SSO monitoring systems deployed?
- This must include dashboard real time reporting for web
and application
servers, load balancers used in front of security and directory
servers, security servers and directory servers.
- What is your uptime allowance for SSO?
- If it is very high,
then how will your failover strategy keep it up?
- Has it been tested?
- What is your strategy for doing routine maintenance on the
SSO and
directory servers?
- Will this impede availability?
- What are your disaster recovery processes for the SSO
system?
- Will this
provide for real time disaster recovery or, will it take 24-96
hours?
- Does the CEO realize the implications to their
enterprise if the SSO system goes down?
A knowledgeable SSO consultant can help address and plan for the above
in the early stages, thus avoiding addressing these problems after the
deployment team has left and significant problems have
occurred
Single
Sign On Underneath the Hood
Single Fail-On
SSO Federation
Password
Authentication
Single
Sign On Authentication Access
Control Authentication Authentication-Enterprise
Security Authentication
Strength Authentication
Transaction
Authentication
Management User
Authentication Authentication
Federation Biometric
Authentication PKI
Authentication Token
Authentication Wireless
Authentication Document
Authentication
Authentication - Outsourcing